休(xiu)閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)是(shi)利(li)用農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)景(jing)觀資源和(he)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)條件，在(zai)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)地區因地制宜發展(zhan)觀光、休(xiu)閑(xian)、旅(lv)游等產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)一(yi)種(zhong)新型農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)經營形態。近(jin)年(nian)來(lai)，休(xiu)閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)得(de)到(dao)了快速發展(zhan)。休(xiu)閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)旅(lv)游是(shi)鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)重要(yao)組成部分，它(ta)是(shi)橫跨一(yi)二三產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)、兼(jian)容生(sheng)(sheng)產(chan)(chan)生(sheng)(sheng)活生(sheng)(sheng)態、融通(tong)工農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)城鄉(xiang)(xiang)的(de)新產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)新業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)態。大力發展(zhan)休(xiu)閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)，有助于開(kai)發農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)資源潛力，調整農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)結構，改善農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)環境，增加農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)民收入，是(shi)推動農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)(cun)(cun)實現(xian)產(chan)(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)融合、建設美麗鄉(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)(cun)的(de)重要(yao)舉措，是(shi)促(cu)進城鄉(xiang)(xiang)居民消(xiao)費(fei)升級、發展(zhan)新經濟、培育新動能的(de)重要(yao)選(xuan)擇。那么(me)我們(men)如何發展(zhan)休(xiu)閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)(ye)呢？

一是依靠產業興旺帶來“市值”

鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)如果只有(you)(you)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，經濟振興和(he)農(nong)(nong)民(min)增收將是十(shi)分困難(nan)的(de)，休(xiu)(xiu)閑農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)沒有(you)(you)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)支撐，就沒有(you)(you)生(sheng)命力。休(xiu)(xiu)閑農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)項目經營要(yao)好，要(yao)立足于產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)化經營。發(fa)展(zhan)休(xiu)(xiu)閑農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，要(yao)以美(mei)麗休(xiu)(xiu)閑鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)為(wei)載體(ti)，因(yin)地制宜發(fa)展(zhan)特色產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)，可以發(fa)掘農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)的(de)多種(zhong)功能，夯實(shi)一產(chan)的(de)基礎(chu)，推動二產(chan)兩(liang)頭連(lian)，促進三產(chan)走高(gao)端，讓鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)資源優勢變為(wei)經濟優勢，讓農(nong)(nong)民(min)的(de)錢包(bao)鼓起來。把休(xiu)(xiu)閑農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)作為(wei)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)(ye)興旺的(de)重要(yao)抓手(shou)，全面推動休(xiu)(xiu)閑農(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)(ye)和(he)鄉(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)村(cun)(cun)旅(lv)游駛上發(fa)展(zhan)快(kuai)車道(dao)。

二(er)是依靠生態宜居塑造“顏值”

與城市相比，鄉村(cun)山水田園風光無限。發展(zhan)休(xiu)閑農業，通過(guo)更好(hao)地挖掘鄉村(cun)資源(yuan)，可以把(ba)鄉村(cun)的“綠水青山”有效轉化為老百姓得到實惠的“金山銀山”，實現生態美與百姓富的統一。發展休閑農業，要加快現代化美麗鄉村建設，通過實施農村“廁所革命”、農村垃圾治理行動、農村污水治理行動、農房整治行動、村容村貌提升行動等，全面改善農村休閑農業和鄉村旅游的基礎環境，為休閑農業發展帶來“高顏值”。

三是依(yi)靠鄉(xiang)風文(wen)明產(chan)生“氣質”

發展休(xiu)閑(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)要結合當地(di)文(wen)化(hua)符號(hao)、文(wen)化(hua)元(yuan)素，通(tong)過休(xiu)閑(xian)(xian)養生(sheng)、農(nong)(nong)耕(geng)體(ti)驗(yan)等活(huo)動，挖掘當地(di)的(de)民(min)俗鄉土文(wen)化(hua)、農(nong)(nong)耕(geng)飲食文(wen)化(hua)、圖騰文(wen)化(hua)和民(min)間工藝，將(jiang)其(qi)激活(huo)、保護、傳承和弘揚(yang)，這就要求我們(men)要必須結合地(di)方實際，真正打(da)造出具有(you)地(di)方文(wen)化(hua)和地(di)域特征(zheng)的(de)旅游(you)產品或(huo)者休(xiu)閑(xian)(xian)農(nong)(nong)業(ye)品牌。

四(si)是依靠治理有效形成“基質”

休閑農(nong)業是以農(nong)民為主體、農(nong)村為場所，既有小農(nong)戶(hu)和(he)基(ji)層組(zu)織的自主經營，又(you)有工商資(zi)本的參與帶動，這一過(guo)程中(zhong)，休閑農(nong)業要將先進的管(guan)(guan)理模式和(he)理念(nian)引(yin)入農(nong)村，影響基(ji)層組(zu)織管(guan)(guan)理方式，促進自治(zhi)、法治(zhi)、德治(zhi)“三治”體系的建立，有利于激發基層組織自我調整和創新的活力。

五是依靠生活富(fu)裕提(ti)升“品質”

休閑農(nong)(nong)業的(de)發展能夠大幅提升農(nong)(nong)產品附加值，增加農(nong)(nong)民收入，擴大就業容(rong)量，從而有(you)效(xiao)提升農(nong)(nong)村產業的(de)勞(lao)動生(sheng)(sheng)產率(lv)、土(tu)地產出率(lv)、資源利用(yong)率(lv)，讓農(nong)(nong)村閑置(zhi)的(de)土(tu)地利用(yong)起來(lai)，讓農(nong)(nong)民閑暇的(de)時間(jian)充實起來(lai)，讓富余的(de)勞(lao)動力流(liu)動起來(lai)，從整體上提升村莊的(de)生(sheng)(sheng)活品質。

六是(shi)依靠(kao)人才(cai)培(pei)育(yu)帶來“價值”

人才才是(shi)推(tui)動休閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)產(chan)業(ye)(ye)發(fa)(fa)展的踐行者。因此發(fa)(fa)展休閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)，就(jiu)需要開展以休閑(xian)農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)和鄉村(cun)旅游經理人、從(cong)業(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)為對象的各(ge)類新(xin)型職業(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)專業(ye)(ye)培訓(xun)，同(tong)時還要落實扶(fu)持政策，鼓(gu)勵企業(ye)(ye)家、黨政干部、專家學者、技能人才通(tong)過多種方(fang)式返鄉興(xing)業(ye)(ye)，建立農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)創業(ye)(ye)創新(xin)孵化基地。要打(da)造(zao)一(yi)(yi)支(zhi)懂農(nong)(nong)(nong)業(ye)(ye)、愛農(nong)(nong)(nong)村(cun)的職業(ye)(ye)農(nong)(nong)(nong)民(min)隊伍(wu)，培養一(yi)(yi)批“土專家”，不僅要農業農村現代化，而且農民也要現代化。

注：本圖文來源(yuan)于網絡平臺，僅供學習(xi)交流(liu)使用，不作商業用途。版權(quan)歸原作者(zhe)所有，如若圖文資源(yuan)侵犯您權(quan)益，請及(ji)時與我(wo)們聯系，我(wo)們將第一時間做出處理。